Tham khảo Danh_sách_các_nước_theo_điểm_cao_cực_trị

  1. 1 2 3 The summit of Mount Everest is the highest point on Earth.“Nepal and China agree on Mount Everest's height”. BBC News. British Broadcasting Corporation. Ngày 8 tháng 4 năm 2010. Truy cập ngày 14 tháng 9 năm 2016. 
  2. 1 2 3 4 The shore of the Dead Sea is the lowest point on the surface of the Earth, the water table drops about 1 m per year, level -428 m refers to year 2014.
  3. “Deep Lake”. Australian Antarctic Data Centre. Truy cập ngày 23 tháng 1 năm 2017. 
  4. The summit of Aconcagua is the highest point outside of Châu Á.
  5. The summit of Aconcagua is the second-most prominent point on Earth.
  6. Laguna del Carbón is the lowest point in both the Western Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere.
  7. 1 2 The summit of Mawson Peak on Heard Island is the highest point on a dependent territory of Australia.
  8. “Picos da Neblina e 31 de Março, no Amazonas, ficam mais altos, diz IBGE” [Neblina and 31 de Março peaks, in Amazonas, become higher, says IBGE]. Portal Amazônia (bằng tiếng Bồ Đào Nha). Ngày 29 tháng 2 năm 2016. Truy cập ngày 2 tháng 3 năm 2016.  Bảo trì CS1: Ngôn ngữ không rõ (link)
  9. The summit of Mount Logan is the sixth-most prominent point on Earth.
  10. Ojos del Salado is the highest volcano on Earth.
  11. The summit of Rapa Nui (Easter Island) is the twelfth-most topographically isolated point on Earth.
  12. Trung Quốc has the broadest range of surface elevations of any country with a span of 9.004 m (29.541 ft).
  13. Aydingkol is the third-lowest depression on Earth.
  14. 1 2 It has yet to be determined whether Pico Cristóbal Colón or Pico Simón Bolívar is the highest point of the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta mountain range.
  15. 1 2 The higher summit of either Pico Cristóbal Colón or Pico Simón Bolívar is the fifth-most prominent point on Earth.
  16. Lake Asal (Djibouti) is the second-lowest depression on Earth.
  17. The summit of Pico Duarte on Hispaniola is the highest point in the Caribbean.
  18. Eva Joelisa Romero Luna; Dina Poteau (tháng 8 năm 2011). “Water Level Fluctuations of Lake Enriquillo and Lake Saumatre in Response to Environmental Changes” (PDF). Cornell University. Truy cập ngày 4 tháng 12 năm 2012. 
  19. The shore of Lago Enriquillo on Hispaniola is the lowest point on any ocean island.
  20. The summit of Chimborazo is the farthest point from the center of the Earth.
  21. 1 2 The summit of Mont Blanc (Monte Bianco) is the highest point in Western Europe.
  22. The summit of Mont Orohena on Tahiti is the seventh-most topographically isolated point on Earth.
  23. CIA. “Europe::Greece”. The World Factbook. CIA. Truy cập ngày 7 tháng 10 năm 2016. 
  24. The summit of Gunnbjørn Fjeld on Greenland is the highest point in the Arctic.
  25. The summit of Gunnbjørn Fjeld on Greenland is the ninth-most topographically isolated point on Earth.
  26. The summit of Mount Lamlam on Guam is 11,377 meters (37,326 ft) above the Challenger Deep.
  27. The summit of Volcán Tajumulco is the highest point in Trung Mỹ.
  28. Presumed altitude. Mount Roraima is a large, roughly flat tabletop plateau (a tepui) where the borders of Guyana, VenezuelaBrazil meet. Its highest elevation is at 2,810 m or 9,219 ft, but that point is fully inside Venezuelan territory. The highest point in the Brazilian part of the mountain was determined by a 2005 Brazilian Army survey to be at the international border tripoint and measured by GPS to be at 2,734 m or 8,970 ft. The exact highest point on the Guyanese side of the mountain is not known and may be the border tripoint as well, but it is certainly close to that altitude value anyway. It should also be noted that Venezuela claims that region of Guyana as Guayana Esequiba and therefore does not recognize Mount Roraima as containing Guyana's highest point.
  29. Kangchenjunga is the third-highest mountain peak on Earth.
  30. Ấn Độ claims all of Kashmir and Jammu. If recognized, this would make the summit of K2 the highest point in India.
  31. “Restoring Kuttanad to its heyday”. The Hindu Business Line. Ngày 2 tháng 2 năm 2009. 
  32. The summit of Puncak Jaya on New Guinea is the highest point on any ocean island.
  33. The summit of Puncak Jaya on New Guinea is the fifth-most topographically isolated and the ninth-most topographically prominent point on Earth.
  34. Only the southern slopes, not the summit of Mount Hermon, extend into Israeli-occupied territory (Golan Heights). A peak in this area rises to 2236m. Israel has annexed and administers the Golan Heights territory, but its territorial claim is not recognized by the international community which considers the area to be a part of Syria and not Israel
  35. Kosovo đang là khu vực tranh chấp giữa Cộng hòa Serbia và nước Cộng hòa Kosovo, tự tuyên bố độc lập vào ngày 17 tháng 2 năm 2008, trong khi Serbia tuyên bố nó là một phần lãnh thổ của mình. Kosovo được 91/193 thành viên Liên Hiệp Quốc công nhận.
  36. The summit of Thabana Ntlenyana is the eleventh-most topographically isolated point on Earth.
  37. Maldives has an average surface elevation of just 800 mm (31 in).
  38. The high point of Villingili in Maldives is the equal lowest high point of any country.
  39. The summit of Volcán Citlaltépetl (Pico de Orizaba) is the seventh-most prominent point on Earth.
  40. 1 2 Both Maroc and the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic claim all of Western Sahara.
  41. The summit of the Vaalserberg at 322.7 m (1059 ft) is the highest point in the European Netherlands.
  42. The summit of Aoraki/Mount Cook on the South Island is the tenth-most topographically isolated point on Earth.
  43. K2 is the second-highest mountain peak on Earth.
  44. The area around K2 is claimed by Pakistan, Ấn Độ, and Trung Quốc, although it is currently occupied by Pakistan.
  45. The summit of Huascarán is the highest point in the Tropics.
  46. The summit of Torre is the highest point in continental Bồ Đào Nha.
  47. The summit of Mount Elbrus is the highest point in Europe.
  48. The summit of Mount Elbrus is the tenth-most prominent point on Earth.
  49. The shore of the Biển Caspi is the lowest point in Europe.
  50. “Flagstaff Ridge Southwest”. Peakbagger. Truy cập ngày 23 tháng 1 năm 2017. 
  51. KLM Aerocarto (1971). Sint Maarten ("382.8 m") (Bản đồ). 1:25,000. Netherlands Antilles Cadastral Survey Department. Truy cập ngày 23 tháng 1 năm 2017. 
  52. KLM Aerocarto (1982). Sint Maarten ("382.7 m") (Bản đồ). 1:10,000. Netherlands Antilles Cadastral Survey Department.  ||ngày truy cập= cần |url= (trợ giúp)
  53. Mount Paget on South Georgia Island is the highest mountain peak in the Đại Tây Dương.
  54. Teide on Tenerife is the highest mountain peak in the Đại Tây Dương.
  55. The summit of Mulhacén is the highest point in continental Tây Ban Nha.
  56. The Spratly Islands are claimed by Trung Quốc, Đài Loan, Việt Nam, Malaysia and the Philippines.
  57. The sovereignty of the Republic of China, which controls Taiwan, is disputed.
  58. The summit of Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest point in Africa.
  59. The summit of Mount Kilimanjaro is the fourth-most prominent point on Earth.
  60. 1 2 Sarygamysh Koli (tiếng Turkmen: Sarygamyş köli, tiếng Uzbek: [Sariqamish ko‘li] lỗi: {{lang}}: văn bản có thẻ đánh dấu in xiên (trợ giúp)) is a salt lake on the border between TurkmenistanUzbekistan which dries into salt ponds and can eventually leave a salt flat with an elevation as low as −110 m (−361 ft) in Turkmenistan. At present, the water level of the main lake in Turkmenistan is about −60 m (−197 ft) with a higher lake in Uzbekistan at −12 m (−39 ft).
  61. The summit of Denali is the highest point in Bắc Mỹ.
  62. The summit of Denali is the third-most prominent point on Earth.
  63. Mauna Kea on Hawaiʻi is the highest mountain peak in the Bắc Thái Bình Dương.
  64. The summit of Mauna Kea on Hawaiʻi is the eighth-most topographically isolated point on Earth.
  65. The Badwater Basin in Death Valley is the lowest point in North America.

Tài liệu tham khảo

WikiPedia: Danh_sách_các_nước_theo_điểm_cao_cực_trị http://www.peakbagger.com/peak.aspx?pid=8246 http://portalamazonia.com/noticias-detalhe/meio-am... http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/2009/02/02/sto... http://dspace.library.cornell.edu/bitstream/1813/2... http://memory.loc.gov/frd/cs/list.html http://www.loc.gov/ http://www.usa.gov/ //tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=v... http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/south_asia/860891... http://www.fco.gov.uk/en/